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Effect of lanthanum modification on physico-chemical properties and nitrogen-resistant performance of FCC catalysts
YUAN Qi-min, ZHANG Zhao-tao, LI Chun-yi, YANG Chao-he,SHAN Hong-hong
(State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing in China University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061,Shandong Province, China )
Abstract:
Several catalytic cracking catalysts modified with lanthanum were prepared by impregnation or blending method. The physico-chemical properties were characterized by BET and FT-IR spectroscopy of adsorbed pyridine, and the nitrogen-resistant performance of samples were investigated on a micro-activity test unit with Daqing and Dagang coking vacuum gas oil ( VGO) as feedstocks, respectively. The results show that the total acidities and nitrogen-resistant performance of FCC catalysts modified with lanthanum are apparently improved,and vary greatly with the ways of lanthanum modification. The nitrogen-resistant performance of catalyst impregnated with lanthanum is remarkably superior to that of other catalysts. Meanwhile, the results also show that the difference of nitrogen-resistant performance of catalysts mainly depends on their total acidities.
Key words:  catalytic cracking  basic nitrogen compounds  nitrogen-resistant performance  coking VGO